The Media in Africa No 240, 2011/4 - pagesPages 7 to 9EditorialBy Jean-Bernard VéronPages 11 to 23The Pulaaku Code: A Last Resort in Fighting Highwaymen in Cameroon’s North Province (2003–2011) (Part 2)By Christian SeignobosPages 25 to 41Africa’s Media LandscapesBy Sylvie Capitant, Marie-Soleil FrèrePages 43 to 60“Thinking for the Empire” in Colonial and Postcolonial NigeriaBy Philippa HallPages 61 to 76Survey of the Popularity of the Zimbabwean Tabloid uMthunywaBy Hayes Mawindi Mabweazara, Larry Nathan StrelitzPages 77 to 92Rewards and Manila Envelopes in Ethiopian JournalismBy Berhanu Lodamo, Terje S. SkjerdalPages 93 to 107Global Flows, the Media and Burgeoning DemocraciesBy Seyram AvlePages 109 to 124Political Debates on Talk Radio: Democratic Functions and DysfunctionsBy Peter G. MwesigePages 125 to 140Violence and Radio Hate Speech in KenyaBy Keith SomervillePages 141 to 143Objectifying the Media Using StatisticsPages 144 to 146Television, Telenovelas, and Identity Dynamics of Women in DakarBy Jean-François WernerPages 147 to 148The African Diaspora and Websites: A New Media Format?By Étienne DamomePages 149 to 151The Internet: Tool for a New Identity Discourse for the SoninkeBy Gérard GaltierPages 152 to 155Democratic Elections Not Possible without Free MediaBy M.-S. FrèrePages 157 to 182ReviewBy Jean-Pierre Chrétien